\chapter{Feature availability by EAPI} \note{This chapter is informative and for convenience only. Refer to the main text for specifics. For lack of space, EAPIs 0 to~5 have been omitted from the table below, as well as items that would have identical entries for all listed EAPIs.} \ChangeWhenAddingAnEAPI{9} \begin{longtable}{llllll} \caption{Features in EAPIs}\\ \toprule \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Feature}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Ref.}} & \multicolumn{4}{c}{\textbf{EAPIs}} \\ & & 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 \\ \midrule \endfirsthead \midrule \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Feature}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Ref.}} & \multicolumn{4}{c}{\textbf{EAPIs}} \\ & & 6 & 7 & 8 & 9 \\ \midrule \endhead \midrule \endfoot \bottomrule \endlastfoot \t{package.mask} directory & \compactfeatureref{package-mask-dir} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ Less strict \t{updates} syntax & \compactfeatureref{updates-filenames} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ Default EAPI for profiles & \compactfeatureref{profile-eapi-default} & 0 & 0 & 0 & Top-level \\ Profile files as directories & \compactfeatureref{profile-file-dirs} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{package.provided} & \compactfeatureref{package-provided} & Optional & No & No & No \\ Bash version & \compactfeatureref{bash-version} & 4.2 & 4.2 & 5.0 & 5.0 \\ Selective URI restrictions & \compactfeatureref{uri-restrict} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ \t{BDEPEND} & \compactfeatureref{bdepend} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{IDEPEND} & \compactfeatureref{idepend} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ Empty \t{||}, \t{\textasciicircum\textasciicircum} groups match & \compactfeatureref{empty-dep-groups} & Yes & No & No & No \\ Working dir in \t{pkg_*} phases & \compactfeatureref{phase-function-dir} & Any & Any & Empty & Empty \\ \t{src_prepare} style & \compactfeatureref{src-prepare} & 6 & 6 & 8 & 8 \\ Accumulate \t{PROPERTIES} & \compactfeatureref{accumulate-vars} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ Accumulate \t{RESTRICT} & \compactfeatureref{accumulate-vars} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ \t{PORTDIR} & \compactfeatureref{portdir} & Yes & No & No & No \\ \t{ECLASSDIR} & \compactfeatureref{eclassdir} & Yes & No & No & No \\ \t{SYSROOT}, \t{ESYSROOT} & \compactfeatureref{sysroot} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{BROOT} & \compactfeatureref{broot} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{DESTTREE} & \compactfeatureref{desttree} & Yes & No & No & No \\ \t{INSDESTTREE} & \compactfeatureref{insdesttree} & Yes & No & No & No \\ \t{ENV_UNSET} & \compactfeatureref{env-unset} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ Trailing slash in \t{D} etc. & \compactfeatureref{trailing-slash} & Yes & No & No & No \\ GNU \t{patch} version & \compactfeatureref{gnu-patch} & Any & 2.7 & 2.7 & 2.7 \\ \t{nonfatal} function / external & \compactfeatureref{nonfatal} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{dohtml} & \compactfeatureref{banned-commands} & Yes & Banned & Banned & Banned \\ \t{dolib} & \compactfeatureref{banned-commands} & Yes & Banned & Banned & Banned \\ \t{libopts} & \compactfeatureref{banned-commands} & Yes & Banned & Banned & Banned \\ \t{useq} & \compactfeatureref{banned-commands} & Yes & Yes & Banned & Banned \\ \t{hasv} & \compactfeatureref{banned-commands} & Yes & Yes & Banned & Banned \\ \t{hasq} & \compactfeatureref{banned-commands} & Yes & Yes & Banned & Banned \\ Query command options & \compactfeatureref{pm-query-options} & \t{-{}-host-root} & \t{-b}, \t{-d}, \t{-r} & \t{-b}, \t{-d}, \t{-r} & \t{-b}, \t{-d}, \t{-r} \\ Output commands use stdout & \compactfeatureref{output-no-stdout} & Yes & No & No & No \\ \t{eqawarn} & \compactfeatureref{eqawarn} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{die} in subshell & \compactfeatureref{subshell-die} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{econf -{}-datarootdir} & \compactfeatureref{econf-options} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ \t{econf -{}-with-sysroot} & \compactfeatureref{econf-options} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{econf -{}-disable-static} & \compactfeatureref{econf-options} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ \t{domo} destination path & \compactfeatureref{domo-path} & \t{\$\{DESTTREE\}} & \t{/usr} & \t{/usr} & \t{/usr} \\ \t{dosym -r} & \compactfeatureref{dosym-relative} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ \t{insopts} affects misc.\ cmds & \compactfeatureref{insopts} & Yes & Yes & No & No \\ \t{exeopts} affects \t{doinitd} & \compactfeatureref{exeopts} & Yes & Yes & No & No \\ Controllable stripping & \compactfeatureref{dostrip} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{dostrip} & \compactfeatureref{dostrip} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{usev} second arg & \compactfeatureref{usev} & No & No & Yes & Yes \\ \t{ver_*} commands & \compactfeatureref{ver-commands} & No & Yes & Yes & Yes \\ \t{unpack} support for \t{7z} & \compactfeatureref{unpack-extensions} & Yes & Yes & No & No \\ \t{unpack} support for \t{lha} & \compactfeatureref{unpack-extensions} & Yes & Yes & No & No \\ \t{unpack} support for \t{rar} & \compactfeatureref{unpack-extensions} & Yes & Yes & No & No \\ \end{longtable} \chapter{Differences between EAPIs} \note{This chapter is informative and for convenience only. Refer to the main text for specifics.} \section*{EAPI 0} EAPI 0 is the base EAPI. \section*{EAPI 1} EAPI 1 is EAPI 0 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item \t{IUSE} defaults, \featureref{iuse-defaults}. \item Slot dependencies, \featureref{slot-deps}. \item Different \t{src_compile} implementation, \featureref{src-compile}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 2} EAPI 2 is EAPI 1 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item \t{SRC_URI} arrows, \featureref{src-uri-arrows}. \item Use dependencies, \featureref{use-deps}. \item \t{!}\ and \t{!!}\ blockers, \featureref{bang-strength}. \item \t{src_prepare}, \featureref{src-prepare}. \item \t{src_configure}, \featureref{src-configure}. \item Different \t{src_compile} implementation, \featureref{src-compile}. \item \t{default_} phase functions for phases \t{pkg_nofetch}, \t{src_unpack}, \t{src_prepare}, \t{src_configure}, \t{src_compile} and \t{src_test}; \featureref{default-phase-funcs}. \item \t{doman} language detection by filename, \featureref{doman-langs}. \item \t{default} function, \featureref{default-func}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 3} EAPI 3 is EAPI 2 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item Offset-prefix support by definition of \t{EPREFIX}, \t{ED} and \t{EROOT}, \featureref{offset-prefix-vars}. \item \t{unpack} supports \t{.xz} and \t{.tar.xz}, \featureref{unpack-extensions}. \item File modification times are preserved, \featureref{mtime-preserve}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 4} EAPI 4 is EAPI 3 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item \t{REQUIRED_USE}, \featureref{required-use}. \item \t{PROPERTIES} support is mandatory, \featureref{properties}. \item \t{RDEPEND=DEPEND} no longer done, \featureref{rdepend-depend}. \item \t{DEFINED_PHASES} support is mandatory, \featureref{defined-phases}. \item Use dependency defaults, \featureref{use-dep-defaults}. \item \t{S} to \t{WORKDIR} fallback restricted, \featureref{s-workdir-fallback}. \item \t{pkg_pretend}, \featureref{pkg-pretend}. \item Default \t{src_install} no longer a no-op, \featureref{src-install}. \item \t{pkg_info} can run on non-installed packages, \featureref{pkg-info}. \item \t{AA} is gone, \featureref{aa}. \item \t{KV} is gone, \featureref{kv}. \item \t{MERGE_TYPE}, \featureref{merge-type}. \item \t{REPLACING_VERSIONS} and \t{REPLACED_BY_VERSION}, \featureref{replace-version-vars}. \item Utilities now die on failure, \featureref{die-on-failure}, unless called under \t{nonfatal}, \featureref{nonfatal} \item \t{dohard}, \t{dosed} banned, \featureref{banned-commands}. \item \t{econf} adds \t{-{}-disable-dependency-tracking}, \featureref{econf-options}. \item \t{dodoc -r} support, \featureref{dodoc}. \item \t{doins} supports symlinks, \featureref{doins}. \item \t{doman -i18n} option takes precedence, \featureref{doman-langs}. \item Controllable compression and \t{docompress}, \featureref{docompress}. \item \t{use_with} and \t{use_enable} support empty third argument, \featureref{use-with}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 5} EAPI 5 is EAPI 4 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item Stable use masking and forcing, \featureref{stablemask}. \item \t{REQUIRED_USE} now supports \t{??}\ groups, \featureref{at-most-one-of}. \item Slot operator dependencies, \featureref{slot-operator-deps}. \item \t{SLOT} now supports an optional sub-slot part, \featureref{sub-slot}. \item \t{src_test} supports parallel tests, \featureref{parallel-tests}. \item \t{EBUILD_PHASE_FUNC}, \featureref{ebuild-phase-func}. \item \t{USE} is calculated differently, \featureref{profile-iuse-inject}. \item \t{find} is guaranteed to be GNU, \featureref{gnu-find}. \item \t{best_version} and \t{has_version} support the \t{-{}-host-root} option, \featureref{pm-query-options}. \item \t{econf} adds \t{-{}-disable-silent-rules}, \featureref{econf-options}. \item \t{doheader} and \t{newheader} support, \featureref{doheader}. \item \t{new*} can read from standard input, \featureref{newfoo-stdin}. \item \t{usex} support, \featureref{usex}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 6} EAPI 6 is EAPI 5 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item Bash version is 4.2, \featureref{bash-version}. \item \t{failglob} is enabled in global scope, \featureref{failglob}. \item Default \t{src_prepare} no longer a no-op, \featureref{src-prepare}. \item Different \t{src_install} implementation, \featureref{src-install}. \item \t{LC_CTYPE} and \t{LC_COLLATE} compatible with POSIX locale, \featureref{locale-settings}. \item \t{einstall} banned, \featureref{banned-commands}. \item \t{die} and \t{assert} called with \t{-n} respect \t{nonfatal}, \featureref{nonfatal-die}. \item \t{eapply} support, \featureref{eapply}. \item \t{eapply_user} support, \featureref{eapply-user}. \item \t{econf} adds \t{-{}-docdir} and \t{-{}-htmldir}, \featureref{econf-options}. \item \t{in_iuse} support, \featureref{in-iuse}. \item \t{unpack} supports absolute and relative paths, \featureref{unpack-absolute}. \item \t{unpack} supports \t{.txz}, \featureref{unpack-extensions}. \item \t{unpack} matches filename extensions case-insensitively, \featureref{unpack-ignore-case}. \item \t{einstalldocs} support, \featureref{einstalldocs}. \item \t{get_libdir} support, \featureref{get-libdir}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 7} EAPI 7 is EAPI 6 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item \t{profiles/package.mask} can be a directory, \featureref{package-mask-dir}. \item \t{package.mask}, \t{package.use}, \t{use.*} and \t{package.use.*} in a profile can be directories, \featureref{profile-file-dirs}. \item \t{package.provided} in profiles banned, \featureref{package-provided}. \item Empty \t{||} and \t{\textasciicircum\textasciicircum} dependency groups no longer count as being matched, \featureref{empty-dep-groups}. \item \t{PORTDIR} is gone, \featureref{portdir}. \item \t{ECLASSDIR} is gone, \featureref{eclassdir}. \item \t{DESTTREE} is gone, \featureref{desttree}. \item \t{INSDESTTREE} is gone, \featureref{insdesttree}. \item \t{ROOT}, \t{EROOT}, \t{D}, \t{ED} no longer end with a trailing slash, \featureref{trailing-slash}. \item \t{SYSROOT} and \t{ESYSROOT}, \featureref{sysroot}. \item \t{econf} adds \t{-{}-with-sysroot}, \featureref{econf-options}. \item \t{BDEPEND}, \featureref{bdepend}. \item \t{BROOT}, \featureref{broot}. \item \t{best_version} and \t{has_version} support \t{-b}, \t{-d} and \t{-r} options instead of \t{-{}-host-root}, \featureref{pm-query-options}. \item \t{ENV_UNSET}, \featureref{env-unset}. \item \t{patch} is compatible with GNU patch 2.7, \featureref{gnu-patch}. \item \t{nonfatal} is both a shell function and an external command, \featureref{nonfatal}. \item \t{dohtml} banned, \featureref{banned-commands}. \item \t{dolib} and \t{libopts} banned, \featureref{banned-commands}. \item Output commands no longer use stdout, \featureref{output-no-stdout}. \item \t{eqawarn}, \featureref{eqawarn}. \item \t{die} is guaranteed to work in a subshell, \featureref{subshell-die}. \item \t{domo} installs to \t{/usr}, \featureref{domo-path}. \item Controllable stripping and \t{dostrip}, \featureref{dostrip}. \item Version manipulation and comparison commands, \featureref{ver-commands}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 8} EAPI 8 is EAPI 7 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item Less strict naming rules for files in \t{updates} directory, \featureref{updates-filenames}. \item Bash version is 5.0, \featureref{bash-version}. \item Selective fetch/mirror restriction, \featureref{uri-restrict}. \item \t{IDEPEND}, \featureref{idepend}. \item Empty working directory in \t{pkg_*} phase functions, \featureref{phase-function-dir}. \item Different \t{src_prepare} implementation, \featureref{src-prepare}. \item \t{PROPERTIES} and \t{RESTRICT} accumulated across eclasses, \featureref{accumulate-vars}. \item \t{useq} banned, \featureref{banned-commands}. \item \t{hasv} and \t{hasq} banned, \featureref{banned-commands}. \item \t{econf} adds \t{-{}-datarootdir}, \featureref{econf-options}. \item \t{econf} adds \t{-{}-disable-static}, \featureref{econf-options}. \item \t{dosym} can create relative paths, \featureref{dosym-relative}. \item \t{insopts} no longer affects \t{doconfd}, \t{doenvd} and \t{doheader}, \featureref{insopts}. \item \t{exeopts} no longer affects \t{doinitd}, \featureref{exeopts}. \item \t{usev} supports an optional second argument, \featureref{usev}. \item \t{unpack} no longer supports \t{.7z}, \t{.rar}, \t{.lha}, \featureref{unpack-extensions}. \end{compactitem} \section*{EAPI 9} EAPI 9 is EAPI 8 with the following changes: \begin{compactitem} \item Different default EAPI for profiles, \featureref{profile-eapi-default}. \end{compactitem} \ChangeWhenAddingAnEAPI{9} % vim: set filetype=tex fileencoding=utf8 et tw=100 spell spelllang=en : %%% Local Variables: %%% mode: latex %%% TeX-master: "pms" %%% LaTeX-indent-level: 4 %%% LaTeX-item-indent: 0 %%% 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