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<?xml version="1.0"?>
<guide self="function-reference/install-functions/">
<chapter>
<title>Install Functions Reference</title>
<body>
<p>
The following functions, which are all provided by <c>ebuild.sh</c> and the standard
library, handle various install-related tasks. <c>${D}</c> is automatically handled
for all of these functions.
</p>
<p>
The <c>do*</c> functions, when given multiple arguments, will work upon multiple
targets. The <c>new*</c> functions take exactly two arguments (except as noted) <d />
the first is the source name, the second the name to use when installing.
</p>
<table>
<tr>
<th>
Function
</th>
<th>
Details
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>into</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Change install location for
<c>dobin</c>, <c>newbin</c>,
<c>dosbin</c>, <c>newsbin</c>,
<c>dolib</c>,
<c>dolib.a</c>, <c>newlib.a</c>,
<c>dolib.so</c>, <c>newlib.so</c>
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>insinto</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Change install location for <c>doins</c>, <c>newins</c>
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>exeinto</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Change install location for <c>doexe</c>, <c>newexe</c>
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>docinto</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Change install location for <c>dodoc</c>, <c>newdoc</c>
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>insopts</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Specify arguments passed to <c>install</c> (eg <c>-s</c>, <c>-m644</c>)
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>diropts</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Specify arguments passed to <c>install</c> for directories
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>exeopts</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Specify arguments passed to <c>install</c> for executables
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>libopts</c>
<b>Note:</b> Banned in EAPI=7
</ti>
<ti>
Specify arguments passed to <c>install</c> for libraries
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dobin</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a binary into <c>/usr/bin</c>, set the file mode to 0755
and set the ownership to superuser or its equivalent on the
system or installation at hand.
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doconfd</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>/etc/conf.d</c> file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dodir</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a directory
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dodoc</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a documentation file into <c>/usr/share/doc/${PF}</c>.
For EAPI 4 and above, the <c>-r</c> option allows directories to
be installed recursively.
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>einstalldocs</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Installs the files and directories specified by the <c>DOCS</c>
and <c>HTML_DOCS</c> variables into <c>/usr/share/doc/${PF}</c>
recursively using <c>dodoc -r</c>. <b>Note</b>: Approved in EAPI
6.
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doenvd</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>/etc/env.d</c> file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doexe</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an executable into the location provided by <c>exeinto</c>,
by default with mode 0755 or with the install options set by
<c>exeopts</c>
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doheader</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a header file into <c>/usr/include</c>.
The <c>-r</c> option allows directories to be installed recursively.
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dohtml</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Installs HTML document files into <c>/usr/share/doc/${PF}/html</c>
The <c>-r</c> option allows directories to be installed recursively.
<b>Note</b>: Deprecated in EAPI 6, switch to <c>einstalldocs</c>
instead
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doinfo</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a GNU Info document
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doinitd</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>/etc/init.d</c> file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doins</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a miscellaneous file.
The <c>-r</c> option allows directories to be installed recursively.
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dolib</c>
<b>Note:</b> Banned in EAPI=7
</ti>
<ti>
Install a library file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dolib.a</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a library (<c>.a</c>) file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dolib.so</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a library (shared object) file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>doman</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a man page
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>domo</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a Gettext <c>.mo</c> file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dosbin</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>sbin/</c> file
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>dosym</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Create a symlink to the target specified as the first parameter,
at the path specified by the second parameter. Note that
the target is interpreted <e>verbatim</e>; it needs to either
specify a relative path or an absolute path including
<c>${EPREFIX}</c>.
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>fowners</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Call <c>chown</c> on the specified files in <c>${D}</c>
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>fperms</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Call <c>chmod</c> on the specified files in <c>${D}</c>
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>keepdir</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Create a directory which will be preserved by the package
manager (This is typically accomplished by inserting an empty
<c>.keep_${CATEGORY}_${PN}-${SLOT%/*}</c> file in the directory)
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newbin</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a binary using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newconfd</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>/etc/conf.d</c> entry using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newdoc</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a documentation file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newenvd</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>/etc/env.d</c> file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newexe</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an executable file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newheader</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a header file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newinitd</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>/etc/init.d</c> file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newins</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a miscellaneous file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newlib.a</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a <c>.a</c> library file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newlib.so</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a <c>.so</c> library file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newman</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install a manual page using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
<tr>
<ti>
<c>newsbin</c>
</ti>
<ti>
Install an <c>sbin</c> file using the second argument as the name
</ti>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</chapter>
</guide>
|